LDPE
Low Density Polyethylene
Outdoor furniture, siding, floor tiles, shower curtains, clamshell packaging.
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LLDPE
Linear Low Density Polyethylene
LLDPE has penetrated almost all traditional markets for polyethylene; it is used for plastic bags and sheets (where it allows using lower thickness than comparable LDPE), plastic wrap, stretch wrap, pouches, toys, covers, lids, pipes, buckets and containers, covering of cables, geomembranes, and mainly flexible tubing.
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HDPE
High Density Polyethylene
Available in black, white and colors; more flexible than ABS for forming, and particularly durable at low temperatures; contains natural UV inhibitors; not amenable to adhesives nor to screen printing.
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mLLDPE
LLDPE is manufactured by using metallocene catalysts labeled mLLDPE.
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XLPE
Cross-linked Polyethylene
a form of polyethylene with cross-links. It is formed into tubing, and is used predominantly in building services pipework systems, hydronic radiant heating systems, domestic water piping and insulation for high tension (high voltage) electrical cables. It is also used for natural gas and offshore oil applications, chemical transportation, and transportation of sewage and slurries.
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PP
Polypropylene
Bottle caps, drinking straws, yogurt containers, appliances, car fenders (bumpers), plastic pressure pipe systems.
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GPPS
General Purpose Polystyrene
Solid polystyrene is used, for example, in disposable cutlery, plastic models, CD and DVD cases, and smoke detector housings. Products made from foamed polystyrene are nearly ubiquitous, for example packing materials, insulation, and foam drink cups.
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HIPS
High Impact Polystyrene
Opaque material available in black, white and a wide variety of PMS colors; economical, formable, amenable to screen printing, hot stamping, and most adhesives; not ideal for outdoor applications.
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SAN
Styrene Acrylonitrile
Electrical/Electronic Applications, Automotive Applications, General Purpose, Compounding, Containers, Household Goods, Cosmetic Packaging, Electrical Parts, Business Equipment, Cups.
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ABS
Acrylonitrate Butadiene Styrene
Opaque material available in black, white and wide variety of PMS colors; more impact and weather resistant than HIPS, but also more expensive.
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ASA
Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate
Outdoor Applications, Automotive Exterior Parts, Automotive Applications, Automotive Interior Parts, Housings, Electrical/Electronic Applications, General Purpose, Sheet, Profiles, Marine Applications.
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PC
Polycarbonate
Crystal clear, but also available in tints; extremely high impact strength but low scratch resistance; good UV inhibitor for outdoor applications; much more expensive than PETG.
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EVA
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate
Hot melt adhesives, hot glue sticks, top of the line soccer cleats, are usually made from EVA, usually with additives like wax and resin. EVA is also used as a clinginess-enhancing additive in plastic wraps.
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PET
Polyethylene Terephthalate
Carbonated drinks bottles, peanut butter jars, plastic film, microwavable packaging.
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PVC
Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride
Most popular in clear, although also available in colors (caution: minimums apply); transparent sometimes takes on a slight blue or gray hue; generally in gauges from .010-.040; commonly used for packaging applications; caution: toxic fumes upon burning.
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POM
Polyoxymethylene (Polyacetal)
- Mechanical gears, sliding and guiding elements, housing parts, springs, chains, screws, nuts, fan wheels, pump parts, valve bodies.
- Electrical Engineering: insulators, bobbins, connectors, parts for electronic devices such as televisions, telephones, etc.
- Vehicle: Fuel sender unit, Light stock (including shifter for light, turn signal), power windows, door lock systems, articulated shells.
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PMMA
Polymethyl Methacrylate
Contact lenses, glazing (best known in this form by its various trade names around the world; e.g., Perspex, Oroglas, Plexiglas), aglets, fluorescent light diffusers, rear light covers for vehicles. It forms the basis of artistic and commercial acrylic paints when suspended in water with the use of other agents.
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